Seasons Of A Mans Life Essay -- essays research papers

Daniel J. Levinson wrote The Seasons of A Man's Life. Mr. Levinson conducted his research for the book in the late 1960's. At that time he was a Professor of Psychology in the Department of Psychiatry of the Yale University School of Medicine, Director of Psychology in the Connecticut Mental Health Center and Director of the Research Unit for Social Psychology and Psychiatry. Early in the book, Mr. Levinson states his reasons for engaging in the research of male adult development and for ultimately writing the book. "The choice of topic reflected a personal concern: at 46, I wanted to study the transition into middle age in order to understand what I had been going through myself. Over the previous ten years of my life had changed in crucial ways; I had developed in a sense I could not articulate. The study would cast light on my own experience and, I hoped, contribute to an understanding of adult development in general." The book is completely about Levinson's theory of male adult development. Levinson acquired his research by interviewing 40 men between the ages of 35 and 45 from four different occupational groups. Through his interviews, Levinson believed that all males pass through a series of stages, each of which presents a different problem to be solved. The first stage is known as the early adult transition (ages 17-22). The problem is to develop a sense of independence by separating from one's family and trying out different lifestyles. This is the stage where hopes and dreams are formulated. The next stage is entering the adult world (ages 22-28). The problem at this stage is to explore and obtain the many adult roles that are needed to be happy and successful in one's career and relationships. A set of priorities begin to form. The age-thirty transition (ages 28-33) happens next. In this stage the man establishes his role in society, builds a nest, and pursues more long- range plans and goals. His problem may be evaluating earlier career choices and goals. Immediately following the age-thirty transition is the settling down stage (ages 33-40). The problem here is to develop a sense of success in the major areas of one's life, primarily one's career and relationships.  ... ...th previous decisions, such as by becoming more committed to one's family or career. I feel that the book was written very well. It went in-depth in mapping out the stages and the events in each one of the stages. I could relate to some but most I could not since Levinson limited his research to only males. I am a female and only 22 so I have just barely entered into the early adult era. Looking at older males around me I can see some of what Levinson has stated to be true, however, I just don't believe that every male is going to go through the life stages just as he says. I think that for the time when this book was written, Levinson probably did a great job in describing the stages. Most of the men that he interviewed were born before and during the Depression. What was true for the men that were interviewed may not be true for today's 40-year-olds. By reading this book I can atbest say that I have a more complete understanding of male adult development. Reference Levinson, D. J. (1977). The Seasons of a Man's Life. Ballantine Books.

Evaluation of Orica in Terms of Environmental Concerns

Evaluation of Orica in footings of environmental concerns Executive sum-up This study will analyse the Orica’s ethical public presentation and its fiscal statement in order to assist the investor to do informed determinations. The study focuses on the rating of the ethical issue associating to environmental concerns and the portion monetary value history over last decennary. This study finds that Orica has some unethical issues on environment. Furthermore, it is found that Orica’s portion monetary value cold increased limited, it is because of their late mean stock monetary value. Therefore, this study recommends that Orica may non be a good pick for investing due to its hapless ethical and fiscal public presentation. Introduction The purpose of this study is to measure Orica for client on the footing of ethical public presentation and fiscal statements. Ethical investment is defined as the commercial activities of those investings in the company, which do non hold negative effects on society and the environment ( Cambridge Business English Dictionary 2011, p.297 ) . It means that earlier ethical investor makes investing determinations, they will see both ethical issues and fiscal return. Orica was established in 1874. Its chief merchandises are ‘‘commercial explosives’’ and ‘‘blasting systems’’ . Orica is the largest provider of mineral and infrastructural markets. Orica has more than 12,500 employees and its concern operates more than 100 states ( Orica 2015 ) . Harmonizing to Orica’s 2014 one-year study ( 2015 ) , last twelvemonth it earned $ 602.5 million of Australia dollars. This study will concentrate on two facets. The first portion is ethical issues associating to environmental concerns and the other portion is about the illustration of the portion monetary value history. This recommendation for the investor in this company is presented at the terminal of this study. Evaluation of Orica in footings of environmental concerns The success of modern endeavors non merely depends on the company profitableness, environmental ethic s are besides the standards of the company’s success. Environmental ethic means that worlds and the environment maintain the harmonious dealingss ( Jeffery, Michael ) . In other words, the successful company should accomplish environmental sustainability. Environmental sustainability means that the company’s commercial activities cause no pollution and harm to the environment ( Slack et.al 2010, p. 634 ) . However, excavation and metal industry are inseparably with environmental devastation. Harmonizing to Biello ( 2011 ) , more than 4.7 million people are exposed to the injury of quicksilver for a long clip due to the pollution from excavation. Furthermore, this research besides shows that approximative 10 million to 20 million workers suffer from the amendss from their working environment, such as toxicant gases. Therefore, as the giant of excavation chemicals, the en vironmental issue is the challenge to Orica. Orica’s chief merchandises are mining chemicals that have negative consequence on environing environment and residents’ wellness. Groundwater taint is the chief issue that caused by Orica. Botany industrial park is one of the contaminated sites, which is located in the Banksmeadow of Sydney and is merely 11 kilometres from the Sydney cardinal concern territory. From 1942 to 1980s, due to Orica’s hapless environmental direction and waste intervention, about 16000 tones of hexachlorobenzene and a larger figure of Ethylene Dichloride were stored in Botany ( Suckling 2013 ) . Harmonizing to Chan ( 2006 ) , contaminations bit by bit contaminated dirts and underwater, which caused more than 1000 occupants suffer from the wellness menaces, such as the tegument, nervus, liver and kidneys harm. The contaminated H2O is a relentless organic pollutant, which could defy the biodegradation ( EPA ) . Furthermore, Orica’s safety accidents occurred often, which made people disquieted. At the terminal of 2011, a twine of chemical leaks happened in Koorangang Island. In February 2012, another leak happened at Newcastle ( Harris 2013, Para. 1-3 ) . Particularly, the Koorangang incident was a serious accident to the occupants who lived about the chemical works ( Kennedy 2014 ) . Harmonizing to Nicholls ( 2011 ) said that about 30 blocks of occupants suffered from the harm of hexavalent Cr gas which was released from the Orica’s works. However, Orica reported this accident to the authorities until 17 hours after this incidents happened, which were an unacceptable hold. The toxicant gas release was a serious accident ; hence, Orica should be responsible for this accident instantly. Apparently, Orica tried to demo their best attitude to the populace and the media, like finishing the works to decide the pollution jobs. However, Orica really evaded the issues. It means that Orica did non pay adequate attending on the possible hazard during the production and the duty to the public wellness. Therefore, the public presentation of Orica was non good on environmental moralss. Evaluation of Orica in footings of portion monetary value history Figure 1 shows the portion monetary value of Orica from May 2005 to June 2015 ( Australian security exchange 2015 ) . The perpendicular axis indicates the portion monetary value in Australian dollars while the horizontal axis represents old ages. Figure 1: Orica’s portion monetary value May 2005 – June 2015 As can be seen from the graph, Orica’s portion monetary value has increased by about $ 7 over the past decennary, although it experienced many important fluctuations during that period. In May 2005, the portion monetary value of Orica was around $ 14.674 ; nevertheless, its monetary value increased reasonably by $ 8.976 in May 2006. Although, the portion monetary value fluctuates, it was still around $ 23 from April 2006 to February 2007. From March to April in 2007, there was a dramatic addition in portion monetary value of Orica from $ 22.332 to $ 30.454. This monetary value was the highest monetary value over the past decennary. This rise was caused by ‘‘a private equity consortium’’ intend to do investings to Orica ( Woolrich 2007 ) . From June 2008 to February 2009, portion monetary value decreased aggressively from $ 27.876 to the lowest point $ 12.369, which was due to the world-wide fiscal crisis in 2008 ( Orica 2009 ) . After that, Orica†™s portion monetary value increased well to $ 25.539 in April 2010. This growing was due to the rapid growing of concern in emerging markets, such as China and Russia ( Orica 2010 ) . The portion monetary value was around $ 25.5 from April 2010 to the terminal of 2012. Then, the portion monetary value experienced a little addition to $ 26.76. It fell to $ 18.894 during February and August in 2013, which was due to deteriorating market conditions ( Wilkins 2013 ) . From the terminal of 2013 to show, Orica’s portion monetary value rose with some fluctuations to $ 21.723. Overall, Orica’s portion monetary value fluctuate wildly between 2007 and 2010, nevertheless, from 2010 to late, the portion monetary value has some different alteration, it ever around $ 22.25. Therefore, it could anticipate limited top for Orica ‘s portion monetary value. Additionally, the restriction of this study is that this fiscal statement merely focuses on portion monetary value. Recommendation In drumhead, Orica’s moralss public presentation is non good, because of some unethical issue in the environment concern. Although they ever has complete program to better the pollution, the hold is could non be acceptable. Furthermore, depend on the analysis of Orica’s portion monetary value history, it can be seen that Orica’s portion monetary value is addition in recent twelvemonth ; nevertheless, the rise is limited in the hereafter. Therefore, this study advised the investors carefully put this company. Therefore, this study advised the investors carefully put this company. Reference list Biello, D 2011, ‘World ‘s 10 worst toxic pollution problems’ ,Scientific American, November 2011, viewed 5 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.scien tificamerican. com/article/10-worst-toxic-pollution-problems-slide-show/ & A ; gt ; . Cambridge Business English Dictionary2011, 1stedn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England. Chan, N 2006, ‘The Worst Groundwater Contamination Incident in the Southern Hemisphere- A Case Study of Orica’s Botany Industrial Park’, Pacific Rim Real Estate Society Annual Conference. Harris, M 2013, ‘Issues persist at Orica plant’ ,Newcastle Herald,4 December, Para. 1 – 3, viewed 6 June 2015, Expanded Academic ASAP database. Kennedy, J 2014, ‘Orica fined $ 768,000 over chemical spills and safety breaches in NSW’ ,ABC intelligence, July 2014, viewed 3 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.abc.net.au/ news/2014-07-28/company-orica-fined-over-chemical-spills-and-safety-breaches/5629974 & A ; gt ; . Nicholls, S 2011, ‘Orica leak enquiry to concentrate on delays’, The Sydney Morning Herald,August 2011, viewed 10 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.smh.com.au/environment /orica-leak-inquiry-to-focus-on-delays-20110817-1iy7l.html & A ; gt ; . Woolrich, N 2007, ‘Orica a coup d'etat target’ ,Australian Broadcasting Corporation,Australian Broadcasting Corporation, viewed 5 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.abc. net.au/lateline/business/items/200704/s1900884.htm & A ; gt ; . Wilkins, G 2013, ‘Orica portions tumble after net income warning’ ,Business twenty-four hours,20 July, viewed 12 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.smh.com.au/business/orica-shares-tumble- after-profit-warning-20130719-2qa2t.html & A ; gt ; . Orica 2009,Annual Report 2009, viewed 7 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.orica.com/ Investors/company-reports & A ; gt ; . Orica 2010,Annual Report 2010, viewed 15 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.orica.com/ Investors/company-reports & A ; gt ; . Orica 2015,Annual Report 2014, viewed 3 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.orica.com/ Investors/company-reports & A ; gt ; . Slack, N, Chambers, S, Johnston, R, 2010,OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT,6Thursdayedn, Pearson Education Limited, United Kingdom. Suckling, L 2013, ‘Residents near Botany Industrial Park and Port Botany fright safety’ ,The Daily Telegraph, July 2013, viewed 5 June 2015, & A ; lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www.daily tele graph.com.au/newslocal/city-east/residents-near-botany-industrial-park-and-port-botany-fear-safety/story-fngr8h22-1226679727083 & A ; gt ; , pp. 7-8. United States Environmental Protection Agency ( EPA ) ,‘Consumerdegree Fahrenheitactsheet on: Hexach lorobenzene’, viewed 5 June 2015. 1 Yujiang Pu ( Steven ) 35104

The Influences of Mass Media on Health Trends - 2403 Words

The mass media consists of many sources of communication such as newspapers, magazines, television and radio, amongst other media outlets, of which are used to inform, educate, influence, and entertain an audience. These forms of communication help construct a person’s perception because the media use platforms to influence opinion, of which is made possible due to how the media organisations use their resources. The modern media are able to change people’s perspectives by introducing them to â€Å"modern† knowledge. In particular, the media has a great influence on health trends, due to them being the main source of information to the public, and therefore they have a greater responsibility to present the facts because irresponsible reporting can result in consequences, such as widespread moral panic, financial failure for businesses and may potentially be life threatening. Evidence to support this statement comes from the increase of the term ‘obesity epidemic’ used by the media, in particular The New York Times, of whom covered this throughout 751 reports between 1990 and 2001. The ‘obesity epidemic’ caused a moral panic amongst the public because the media defined it as a social issue due to the news story being less significant to theme. The information presented is influential to the public as it shapes their perception towards obesity. However, the media tend to portray overweight individuals negatively, of which reinforces stigma and ultimately results in theShow MoreRelatedMass Media and Popular Culture1367 Words   |  6 PagesHow has mass media a created a relationship among popular culture, mass media and different forms of dissemination? Mass media is any form of communication used to reach a large group of people. 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